Ontario Registered Pharmacy Technician (RphT) Practice Exam

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What does the term "formulary" refer to in pharmacy?

A list of herbal medications

A list of medications approved for use within a specific healthcare system

The term "formulary" in pharmacy refers to a list of medications that have been approved for use within a specific healthcare system. This list is typically created by a committee of healthcare professionals, which may include pharmacists, physicians, and other specialists, and it serves to guide prescribers and pharmacists on which medications are available and recommended for use within that system. The formulary generally includes information on drug effectiveness, safety, and cost-effectiveness, helping to ensure optimal patient care.

Having a formulary helps manage medication costs and promotes the use of generics and therapeutic alternatives when appropriate. It also assists in standardizing care within a healthcare organization, allowing for improved medication management and reduction of errors. This systematic approach is crucial for maintaining the quality and efficiency of healthcare delivery.

The other options do not accurately describe a formulary: a list of herbal medications focuses specifically on complementary medicines without the broader scope of prescription and over-the-counter drugs; a catalog of all available over-the-counter medications is more expansive and does not represent a specific organization's guidelines; and a directory of pharmacy staff members does not pertain to medications at all.

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A catalog of all available over-the-counter medications

A directory of all pharmacy staff members

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